Exploring the Future: From Humanoid Robots to Autonomous Vehicles—Discover the Innovative Applications of AI in Action

As the first national pilot zone for artificial intelligence innovation, Shanghai's Pudong New Area is showcasing advanced AI applications in preparation for the 2024 World Artificial Intelligence Conference. This initiative highlights the rapid integration of AI into economic and societal development.

At the National Local Joint Innovation Center for Humanoid Robots in Zhangjiang Science City, the humanoid robot "Qinglong," standing over 180 centimeters tall, expertly grasps bread from a table and places it into a basket. This impressive feat, facilitated by sophisticated visual and tactile sensing technology, demonstrates the potential of open-source AI technology, which will be unveiled at the conference. Humanoid robots like "Qinglong" merge artificial intelligence with advanced manufacturing and innovative materials.

The National Local Joint Innovation Center for Humanoid Robots, co-established by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Shanghai municipal government, will officially open in May 2024. This center will serve as both a research and development hub and a training ground for humanoid robots. On its second floor, robots are learning vital human skills, such as walking steadily under load and efficiently grasping various objects.

“To fully enable humanoid robots in diverse industries, extensive experimentation is necessary to ensure their safety,” says Xing Boyang, Director of the R&D System at the Innovation Center. A new training facility, set to accommodate 100 humanoid robots, will accelerate technological development and industrial application. Pudong has established a strong foundation in intelligent robotics, with businesses launching four humanoid robot models this year and the market size for robotic technology exceeding 20 billion yuan.

Beyond technological advancements, Pudong emphasizes practical applications. Near the AI track at Shanghai World Expo Park, a fleet of self-driving taxis awaits passengers. Users can book rides via the “Xiao Ke Lai Lou” WeChat mini-program, connecting with autonomous taxis from companies like SAIC Skyworth Intelligent. Equipped with remote control systems, these vehicles can be maneuvered by operators during special circumstances, as noted by SAIC’s Chief Technology Officer, Yu Qiankun. The company has built the largest fleet of self-driving taxis in Shanghai, completing over 300,000 orders, and will facilitate short-distance transportation during the conference, allowing more individuals to experience autonomous services.

Another innovative highlight includes the “Shengshi Long,” an electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft from Shanghai Fengfei Aviation Technology. Designed for five passengers, this aircraft boasts an all-electric propulsion system, a maximum range of 250 kilometers, and a cruising speed of 200 kilometers per hour. A representative from Fengfei Aviation explains that this aircraft merges the advantages of fixed-wing planes and helicopters, enabling autonomous flight without traditional airports, thereby reducing costs. It aims to enhance low-altitude urban travel, particularly between Pudong Airport and Lujiazui, and is currently undergoing airworthiness certification.

Additional innovations include the “Little Mo Tuo,” an unmanned logistics vehicle for urban deliveries, and the "Mobile Power Bank" Cainong robot, which provides rapid charging services for electric vehicles. Significant research investments and technological advancements support these developments. The Pudong New Area Science and Technology Economic Commission plans to focus on generative AI, intelligent computing, humanoid robots, and embodied intelligence to strengthen its industrial capabilities and competitive edge.