‘A Brief History of the Future’: A Hopeful Perspective on Technology Amidst Cynicism

Cynicism often permeates the realm of tech journalism, and we are certainly no exception. However, the potential and risks associated with technology are both significant. A new documentary series, “A Brief History of the Future,” seeks to highlight the positive aspects while acknowledging the negatives. Hosted by Ari Wallach, this PBS production is not only insightful but also completely free for viewers.

The central thesis of the series posits that, while it's crucial to acknowledge the dangers and disappointments of technology—largely stemming from corporate interests—it's equally important to showcase the innovative and hopeful initiatives making a difference today.

I recently spoke with Wallach, who confidently embraces the "futurist" label. He warns against allowing ourselves to overlook the transformative capabilities of technology, startups, and innovation. (As a side note, I first met Ari many years ago during his time at Berkeley, through my brother, a coincidence that makes this conversation even more engaging.)

“When you ask ten Americans what they think about the future, nine will express fear or assert that it revolves around technology. This series is designed to challenge those perspectives,” Wallach explained.

He emphasizes that the future isn't solely shaped by Silicon Valley PR messages or ominous warnings from dystopian narratives. Across the six episodes, Wallach engages with a diverse array of individuals, companies, and communities striving to create a better future, even if their efforts seem modest. From innovations like mushroom leather to ocean clean-up initiatives and death doulas, he uncovers stories of hope amid uncertainty.

“Our goal was to introduce the concept of the future to audiences who typically don’t engage with it constructively or openly,” Wallach noted. “People often cling to cynicism, mistaking it for intelligence. However, if we continue down that path, we risk losing sight of the broader narrative of humanity’s progress.”

The aim isn't to ignore existing problems; rather, it’s essential to also recognize those actively working to address these challenges. While topics like AI, automation, and climate change are undoubtedly covered, the series also explores food, art, architecture, and broader philosophical issues related to governance and societal values.

One common concern my skeptical mind raised while watching the series was, “How do these initiatives scale?” Wallach readily acknowledged that many of them may not.

“The 'how does it scale' mindset is characteristic of Silicon Valley’s approach to the future. There is a place for that perspective, but it’s not the sole focus of our series,” he remarked. “We aim to inform and inspire new ways of thinking about tomorrow, showcasing individuals who are actively creating change. While we might not all live in 3D-printed homes, addressing the needs of the 2-3 billion unhoused people worldwide is vital, and these efforts could contribute to solutions.”

He explained that the series promotes a solution-oriented mindset, steering clear of the fatalistic narratives that often dominate headlines. Wallach and his team traveled globally, interacting with inspiring figures—from vertical farmers to innovation leaders like Pete Buttigieg and Kylian Mbappé. Each conversation reflects a collective relief in discussing future possibilities rather than impending doom.

When I asked Wallach whom he wished he could have spent more time with, he shared three intriguing choices: a professor in northern Japan who uses theatrical methods to engage seniors in envisioning the future; the Lawrence Livermore National Lab, which he described as a hub of remarkable innovation; and a “death doula” helping individuals cope with mortality. While technology features prominently, the series explores a wide range of topics.

You might wonder about the organizations behind such a well-crafted documentary—it's produced by the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). This means it’s free to stream on PBS.org and YouTube, and it airs every Wednesday at 9 p.m., right after “Nova.”

Wallach highlighted that the intended audience isn’t heavily engaged in platforms like TikTok or many streaming services. Instead, it targets viewers who tune into regular television, particularly older individuals who retain a sense of optimism about the future.

To enhance educational outreach, Wallach’s team has developed a classroom-specific version of the show, complete with materials for teachers to engage students on the topics discussed.

“This initiative will provide the first nationwide futuring curriculum to over 1.5 million teachers through the PBS education platform, potentially reaching 20 million kids, and it’s completely free,” he added.

In closing, Wallach reflected on the impactful shows from his youth, emphasizing his ambition to create content reminiscent of classics like “Cosmos” and “The Power of Myth” without overtly comparing his work to them.

“Programs like ‘Cosmos’ shifted my perspective on the universe, while ‘The Power of Myth’ influenced my understanding of faith and meaning. With ‘A Brief History of the Future,’ we hope to inspire audiences to consider the potential of their futures. That’s the legacy we aspire to join.”

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