The Rise of the Paid Era in Generative AI
The generative AI revolution began with chatbots like ChatGPT, captivating audiences with concepts such as AIGC (AI-Generated Content), large models, and emergent behavior. Now, we're entering the second phase—the Paid Era—marked by a surge of industry-specific paid products and services.
Significant Paid Product Launches
This evolution is evident through recent major product launches. Google is set to introduce its multimodal large model, Gemini, while OpenAI is launching its competitive model, Gobi, alongside the next-gen text-to-image tool, DALL•E 3. September has already seen Microsoft announce the arrival of Copilot, a significant milestone in AI commercialization. The initial version of Copilot launches alongside the Windows 11 update, while Microsoft 365 Copilot will roll out to enterprise users at a subscription fee of $30 per month, representing an 83% increase from previous Office 365 fees.
Feedback on the Copilot service has been overwhelmingly positive. With Microsoft 365's 160 million users, this introduction of new AI products is poised to enhance conversion rates and increase average revenue per user (ARPU). Analysts predict a major shift toward paid offerings in the international AI market, with Microsoft 365 Copilot integrating GPT across its product line, setting a robust foundation for a revolution in workplace applications.
Shift Towards Subscription Models
Current generative AI products, including tools like Zoom and CRM leader Salesforce, still offer free trials, but this trend is changing. Companies such as Adobe, Salesforce, and Zoom are unveiling monetization strategies for their AIGC solutions. Adobe's "Firefly" AI has introduced a subscription plan priced at $4.99 per month for 100 credits.
Several products have already transitioned to paid models, enhancing benefits for subscribers. Anthropic, supported by Google, has launched a premium version of its Claude chatbot, priced at $20 per month in the U.S. and £18 in the U.K., offering priority responses and early access to features previously exclusive to the free version. Midjourney's CEO has indicated that the upcoming Midjourney 6 launch promises substantial quality improvements without a confirmed release date.
Increasing Consumer Willingness to Pay
Consumer willingness to invest in generative AI products is growing. Venture capital firm a16z has identified the top 50 generative AI products as of June 2023; many of these companies have not heavily marketed their paid offerings, yet demand remains high. Approximately 90% of these firms operate profitably via subscription models, averaging $21 per month per subscriber—amounting to $252 annually.
In contrast, earlier AI companies, such as Calm, Headspace, and Duolingo, typically charged below $70 annually, with monthly rates around $10. This transition highlights significant changes in the market and could lead to expansive effects across various sectors.
The commercialization of AI is essential for the growth of its application ecosystem, with enhanced product value driving the further development of AIGC technologies. As Sequoia Capital partners Sonya Huang and Pat Grady have noted, the generative AI market is evolving, where initial hype is shifting toward authentic value and enriched product offerings.
Experts also agree that demand for computational power will rise. Microsoft, for instance, needs specialized AI computing resources for Copilot’s content generation. Analysts highlight that the rollout of 365 Copilot for enterprise clients demonstrates advancements in both models and AI infrastructure. Microsoft is expected to sustain capital expenditures to support cloud services and AI infrastructure, ensuring the technical readiness required for widespread Copilot adoption among large customer bases.
Conclusion
As we delve deeper into the Paid Era of generative AI, consumers and businesses are adjusting to new models that deliver increased value and capability. The rapidly evolving landscape is primed for groundbreaking innovations in AI-powered productivity tools and applications.