Canada is making a bold commitment to the future of artificial intelligence with a significant investment of $2.4 billion outlined in its annual federal budget. This initiative, announced by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, aims to empower AI researchers and startups by enhancing access to essential computing resources and technical infrastructure.
A key component of this investment is the development of a Canadian AI Sovereign Compute Strategy, which will focus on establishing robust local AI infrastructure solutions. Additionally, a Canadian AI Safety Institute will be created to ensure the responsible development and deployment of AI technologies.
“AI has the potential to transform our economy. Our goal is to leverage Canada’s unique strengths in this field,” stated Prime Minister Trudeau. “These budgetary investments are designed to unlock the full potential of AI, enabling Canadians—especially the younger generation—to secure well-paying jobs, thus boosting productivity and fostering economic growth.”
The Canadian AI Safety Institute will receive $50 million to support its mission. This organization will collaborate with international partners to better understand and mitigate the risks associated with advanced, potentially harmful AI systems.
The budget also designates $200 million to bolster local startups within critical sectors such as agriculture, healthcare, and manufacturing. Moreover, an additional $100 million will be available for small and medium-sized businesses through the Industrial Research Assistance Program by the National Research Council of Canada. This funding will assist smaller enterprises in integrating AI solutions to enhance their productivity.
To address the impact of AI on various industries, $50 million will be allocated to support training initiatives in sectors likely to be affected, including the creative industries. Furthermore, Canada’s Office of the AI and Data Commissioner is set to receive $5.1 million to establish itself under the proposed Artificial Intelligence and Data Act. This regulatory framework aims to protect citizens' rights from the implications of high-impact AI systems, reminiscent of the European Union's AI Act.
“This announcement represents a monumental investment in our collective future, ensuring that every industry and generation is equipped to thrive in the economy of tomorrow,” expressed Trudeau.
The proposed budget will be presented to Parliament shortly for discussion and a vote. Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Chrystia Freeland emphasized, “This investment will prop up our economic growth, securing Canada’s position as a global leader in AI and ensuring we are at the forefront of technological advancements. Importantly, this will lead to more high-paying career opportunities for Canadians engaged in this transformative process.”
With a legacy of investment, the Canadian government has dedicated $1.4 billion since 2017 to foster AI research and was the first country in the world to roll out a national AI strategy. This continued commitment signals a robust dedication to harnessing the power of AI for economic development and societal benefit.